AutoCAD
AutoCAD interchange is for projects whose source-of-truth geometry lives in .dwg or .dxf files. Many engineering organizations still author site plans in AutoCAD; the workflow below covers moving that geometry into Siter for QD analysis.
By the end of this lesson you should be able to:
- Prepare an AutoCAD drawing for import into Siter
- Recognize which AutoCAD entities translate cleanly and which do not
- Verify imported geometry against the source drawing
Supported formats
[TODO: FILL IN — confirm which AutoCAD formats Siter accepts: .dwg, .dxf, version constraints (e.g., AutoCAD 2018 or earlier), and any preferred path (direct import vs DXF export from AutoCAD as an interchange step).]
Pre-import preparation in AutoCAD
A clean import starts with a clean drawing. Before exporting from AutoCAD:
- Reduce to relevant entities — turn off layers irrelevant to QD (electrical, utility plans, dimension annotations) so they don't import as noise
- Convert blocks to geometry — Siter does not understand AutoCAD blocks; explode them into raw lines and polylines
- Clean up linework — remove duplicate lines, close polylines that should be closed, fix self-intersections
- Set drawing units — confirm the drawing's units match the units you'll use in Siter (typically feet for U.S. installations)
- Establish a reference frame — note the coordinate system the drawing is in (often a local installation coordinate system, sometimes a state plane projection)
Skipping these steps on import produces a Siter project full of irrelevant geometry, broken polylines, and coordinate-system surprises. The cleanup time spent in AutoCAD pays back ten times over in Siter.
Coordinate system considerations
AutoCAD drawings are often in a local coordinate system — origin at a survey monument, units in feet, no relation to a global geodetic datum. Siter projects, by contrast, are anchored to a real-world location.
To bridge:
- If the AutoCAD drawing has known control points with known geodetic coordinates, georeference the drawing in QGIS (see QGIS) before importing
- If the drawing is already in a known projected coordinate system (e.g., a state plane), set Siter's project spatial reference to match
- If neither holds, use placement analysis or manual reference points to register the AutoCAD geometry to Siter's map
[TODO: FILL IN — Siter-specific coordinate system and georeferencing options at import time.]
Importing into Siter
[TODO: FILL IN — exact AutoCAD import UI flow in Siter. Confirm whether .dwg is accepted directly or only via .dxf interchange. Document any per-import options for layer mapping, entity type filtering, and units.]
Verifying after import
After import, sanity-check on the map:
- Spot-check a few imported features against the source drawing — same shape, same dimensions, same orientation
- Confirm the geometry sits at the expected real-world location (not at the AutoCAD origin)
- Compare a known distance in the source drawing to the same distance in Siter; they should match within the imagery's precision
If the geometry looks rotated, scaled, or offset, the coordinate system handling did not work. Re-import with corrected settings rather than nudging the imported features into place.
What does not translate
| AutoCAD entity | Siter equivalent |
|---|---|
| Polylines (closed) | Polygon features |
| Lines | Line features |
| Points | Point features |
| Blocks | Must be exploded to raw geometry first |
| Hatches | Not imported |
| Text annotations | Not imported as feature attributes (may be imported as labels — verify) |
| Dimension annotations | Not imported |
[TODO: FILL IN — confirm the above and add any AutoCAD-specific entities Siter handles or rejects.]
Try it
Take a small AutoCAD drawing of a single facility footprint:
- In AutoCAD, isolate the relevant geometry, explode any blocks, and confirm units
- Export as
.dxf(or import.dwgdirectly if Siter supports it) - Import into a Siter project
- Verify the imported polygon matches the source dimensions and sits at the expected location
Related
- QGIS — for georeferencing AutoCAD drawings before import
- Shapefile import — alternative interchange path via QGIS-converted shapefile
- Background imagery — to verify AutoCAD imports against satellite imagery
- Capability reference: Importing and exporting